[1] What is the fundamental building block of a computer?

a) Transistor

b) Logic gate

c) Circuit board

d) Atom

[2] What is the name of the process used to manipulate individual atoms to create patterns on a surface?

a) Atomic computing

b) Quantum computing

c) Nanotechnology

d) Microfabrication

[3] What is the primary advantage of using atomic-scale transistors in computer technology?

a) Increased speed

b) Increased storage capacity

c) Decreased power consumption

d) Increased durability

[4] Which type of computer memory uses the alignment of atoms to store data?

a) RAM

b) ROM

c) Magnetic memory

d) Atomic memory

[5] What is the name of the process that allows scientists to manipulate individual atoms to create patterns on a surface?

a) Atomic lithography

b) Quantum lithography

c) Microfabrication

d) Nanolithography

[6] What type of computer technology uses the principles of quantum mechanics to perform operations?

a) Atomic computing

b) Quantum computing

c) Classical computing

d) Digital computing

[7] What is the primary disadvantage of atomic-scale transistors?

a) Increased power consumption

b) Decreased speed

c) Increased cost

d) Decreased reliability

[8] What is the name of the process used to control the movement of individual atoms to build structures on a surface?

a) Atomic manipulation

b) Quantum manipulation

c) Nanomanipulation

d) Microfabrication

[9] What is the name of the process that uses a beam of electrons to manipulate atoms on a surface?

a) Electron beam lithography

b) Ion beam lithography

c) Atomic beam lithography

d) Photolithography

[10] What type of computer technology uses atomic-scale components to increase storage capacity?

a) Atomic memory

b) Quantum memory

c) Magnetic memory

d) Optical memory

Answers:

1. d) Atom
2. d) Microfabrication
3. c) Decreased power consumption
4. d) Atomic memory
5. a) Atomic lithography
6. b) Quantum computing
7. c) Increased cost
8. a) Atomic manipulation
9. a) Electron beam lithography
10. a) Atomic memory