1. What is the charge of a neutron?
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Neutral
d) None of the above
2. How many protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom of carbon-12?
a) 6 protons, 6 neutrons
b) 12 protons, 12 neutrons
c) 6 protons, 7 neutrons
d) 6 protons, 8 neutrons
3. What is the mass of a neutron in kilograms?
a) 1.67 x 10^-27
b) 1.67 x 10^-28
c) 1.67 x 10^-29
d) 1.67 x 10^-30
4. How are neutrons produced?
a) By the fusion of two protons
b) By the decay of radioactive elements
c) By the fission of heavy nuclei
d) All of the above
5. What is the role of neutrons in a nuclear reactor?
a) They are used to generate electricity
b) They are used to control the reaction
c) They are used as a coolant
d) All of the above
6. What is the difference between a neutron and a proton?
a) Neutrons have no charge while protons have a positive charge
b) Neutrons have a negative charge while protons have a positive charge
c) Neutrons have a positive charge while protons have a negative charge
d) Neutrons are heavier than protons
7. How do neutrons interact with other particles?
a) They interact through the strong nuclear force
b) They interact through the weak nuclear force
c) They interact through the electromagnetic force
d) They interact through all three forces
8. What is the name of the process in which a neutron is captured by the nucleus of an atom and then decays into a proton and an electron?
a) Nuclear fusion
b) Nuclear fission
c) Beta decay
d) Gamma decay
9. What is the difference between a neutron star and a white dwarf?
a) Neutron stars are formed by the collapse of massive stars while white dwarfs are formed by the collapse of smaller stars
b) Neutron stars are composed mostly of neutrons while white dwarfs are composed mostly of helium
c) Neutron stars have much stronger gravity than white dwarfs
d) All of the above
10. What is the name of the theory that explains the behavior of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of an atom?
a) Quantum mechanics
b) Special relativity
c) General relativity
d) The theory of strong nuclear force
Answers:
- c
- d
- a
- d
- d
- a
- a
- c
- d
- d