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1. What is the primary function of a transistor?

a) Amplification

b) Oscillation

c) Rectification

d) Switching

2. Which type of transistor is commonly used in amplifiers?

a) PNP

b) NPN

c) JFET

d) MOSFET

3. What is the name of the material used to create the base-collector junction in a PNP transistor?

a) P-type semiconductor

b) N-type semiconductor

c) P-type insulator

d) N-type insulator

4. What is the role of the base terminal in a bipolar junction transistor?

a) To control the flow of current through the collector

b) To provide voltage to the emitter

c) To act as a resistor

d) To provide a connection to the base-emitter junction

5. What is the primary difference between a JFET and a MOSFET?

a) The type of material used for the gate

b) The type of connection between the gate and the channel

c) The type of current flowing through the device

d) The type of voltage applied to the gate

6. What is the current flow through the base of a NPN transistor called?

a) Collector current

b) Emitter current

c) Base current

d) Gate current

7. What is the primary function of the emitter terminal in a bipolar junction transistor?

a) To control the flow of current through the collector

b) To provide voltage to the base

c) To act as a resistor

d) To provide a connection to the base-collector junction

8. What is the primary advantage of using a MOSFET over a JFET?

a) Higher voltage handling capability

b) Lower input impedance

c) Higher frequency response

d) Lower power consumption

9. What type of current flows through the collector terminal of a NPN transistor?

a) Electrons

b) Holes

c) Both electrons and holes

d) None of the above

10. What is the primary difference between a PNP and a NPN transistor?

a) The type of material used for the base-emitter junction

b) The type of current flowing through the device

c) The direction of current flow through the collector

d) The type of voltage applied to the base

Answers:

    1. a
    2. b
    3. a
    4. a
    5. b
    6. c
    7. d
    8. a
    9. a
    10. c

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    Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

    The UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) Prelims exam is the first step in the selection process for the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and Indian Police Service (IPS) among other civil services in India. The exam consists of two papers: General Studies Paper 1 and General Studies Paper 2 (also known as the Civil Services Aptitude Test or CSAT). The General Studies Paper 1 is worth 200 marks and is comprised of multiple choice questions (MCQs). The exam tests the candidate's knowledge of current events, Indian and World history, Indian and World geography, Indian polity and governance, economic and social development, general science and environmental ecology and biodiversity.

    The UPSC Prelims exam is a highly competitive exam and it is important for candidates to have a thorough understanding of the syllabus and to practice as many MCQs as possible to increase their chances of success.

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    The questions are designed to test the candidate's understanding of the subject matter and their ability to apply that knowledge in a practical context. So, MCQs on this website are prepared in that direction to make you conceptually strong.

    The MCQs in UPSC Prelims are generally of the following types:

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