1. What is the chemical formula for the steroid molecule?
a) C6H12O6
b) C27H44O3
c) C6H14N4
d) C9H8O4
2. What is the function of steroids in the body?
a) Energy storage
b) Hormone regulation and cellular communication
c) Blood clotting
d) Vitamin synthesis
3. How are steroids classified?
a) By their chemical structure
b) By their origin (plant or animal)
c) By their medical use
d) All of the above
4. What are the side effects of steroid use?
a) Increased muscle mass and strength
b) Acne and hair loss
c) Increased risk of heart disease and liver damage
d) Both b and c
5. What is the difference between anabolic steroids and corticosteroids?
a) Anabolic steroids are used for muscle building, while corticosteroids are used for anti-inflammatory effects
b) Anabolic steroids are synthetic, while corticosteroids are natural
c) Anabolic steroids are only used by athletes, while corticosteroids are only used by medical patients
d) Anabolic steroids are only used by men, while corticosteroids are only used by women
6. What is the mechanism of action for steroid hormones?
a) They bind to specific receptors on target cells
b) They are broken down into active metabolites
c) They stimulate the production of other hormones
d) All of the above
7. What is the primary steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland?
a) Testosterone
b) Estrogen
c) Progesterone
d) Cortisol
8. Which steroid hormone is responsible for male secondary sexual characteristics?
a) Testosterone
b) Estrogen
c) Progesterone
d) Cortisol
9. What is the medical use of steroids?
a) Treatment of inflammation and autoimmune diseases
b) Hormone replacement therapy
c) Cancer treatment
d) All of the above
10. What is the difference between steroid hormones and steroid drugs?
a) Steroid hormones are naturally produced in the body, while steroid drugs are synthetic
b) Steroid hormones are used for medical treatment, while steroid drugs are used for athletic performance enhancement
c) Steroid hormones have no side effects, while steroid drugs have many side effects
d) Steroid hormones are only produced by men, while steroid drugs are only produced by women
Answers:
- b
- b
- d
- d
- a
- d
- d
- a
- d
- a