North is a direction that is located above the equator and is considered the opposite of south. The North Pole is the northernmost point on Earth.
South is a direction that is located below the equator and is considered the opposite of north. The South Pole is the southernmost point on Earth.
East is a direction that is located to the right of a person facing north. It is considered the opposite of west.
West is a direction that is located to the left of a person facing north. It is considered the opposite of east.
These directions are important in navigation, geography, and cartography as they help us determine our location on the map and find our way to different places. Whether you're hiking, driving, or simply exploring a new city, understanding these four cardinal directions is essential.